![]() Soon this program became known as WITSEC, an abbreviation of "witness security." Shur suggested that the Marshals Service protect, hide and relocate witnesses and fund the program. It says that the Attorney General can provide for the protection of witness in "whatever manner deemed most useful under the special circumstances of each case." This law gave the Department of Justice wide latitude to accommodate what attorneys deemed necessary to protect witnesses.Īlthough the law now provided for a program to protect witnesses, many details of the program and the day-to-day administration still had to be formulated. Within this law was the section Title V: Protected Facilities for Housing Government Witnesses, which outlines the basic tenets of what would become the Witness Security Program. The Witness Security Program was authorized as part of the Organized Crime Control Act of 1970. Blakely took Shur's ideas for a witness protection program and inserted it into the crime bill, according to Shur's book, "WITSEC." Robert Blakely, a member of McClellan's staff, had drafted much of this bill. McClellan of Arkansas introduced a large crime bill. In the next section, we'll look at how the Marshals Service gets a witness to and from court without incident. Once in the program, the Marshals Service provides 24-hour protection while they are in a high-threat area, including pre-trial proceedings and court appearances. ![]() Name changes are done by the court system just like any name change, but the records are sealed. However, according to the book "WITSEC: Inside the Federal Witness Protection Program, co-written by the program's creator, Gerald Shur, witnesses are advised to keep their current initials or same first name. Arrange for counseling and advice by psychologists, psychiatrists or social workers when the need has been substantiatedĪs far as choosing a new name, witnesses can have their pick.Provide identity documents for witnesses and family members whose names are changed for security purposes.Provide subsistence payments on average of $60,000 per year.Obtain one reasonable job opportunity for the witness.
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